7.5
HIGH CVSS 4.0
CVE-2025-11678
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in libwebsockets DNS response parsing
Description

Stack-based Buffer Overflow in lws_adns_parse_label in warmcat libwebsockets allows, when the LWS_WITH_SYS_ASYNC_DNS flag is enabled during compilation, to overflow the label_stack, when the attacker is able to sniff a DNS request in order to craft a response with a matching id containing a label longer than the maximum.

INFO

Published Date :

Oct. 20, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

Oct. 20, 2025, 2:15 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-11678 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 4.0 HIGH bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c
CVSS 4.0 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Apply available patches or updates to fix the stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability.
  • Update to the latest version of libwebsockets.
  • Recompile libwebsockets without LWS_WITH_SYS_ASYNC_DNS.
  • Implement DNS response validation.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-11678.

URL Resource
https://libwebsockets.org/git/libwebsockets/commit?id=2bb9598562b37c942ba5b04bcde3f7fdf66a9d3a
https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-11678
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-11678 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-11678 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-11678 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-11678 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Oct. 20, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Stack-based Buffer Overflow in lws_adns_parse_label in warmcat libwebsockets allows, when the LWS_WITH_SYS_ASYNC_DNS flag is enabled during compilation, to overflow the label_stack, when the attacker is able to sniff a DNS request in order to craft a response with a matching id containing a label longer than the maximum.
    Added CVSS V4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
    Added CWE CWE-121
    Added Reference https://libwebsockets.org/git/libwebsockets/commit?id=2bb9598562b37c942ba5b04bcde3f7fdf66a9d3a
    Added Reference https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-11678
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 7.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
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